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SELLER FINANCING
Can a Seller get all cash?
Yes, but only if a bank finances the difference between the Buyer's down
payment and the selling price.
Why doesn't the Buyer just pay all cash for the business?
When buying a business, the down payment is normally equal to the
Seller's Discretionary Earnings (SDE). For example, a Seller who is
asking $1 million for his/her business with an SDE of $300,000 can
expect to attract a Buyer with a $300,000 down payment. If a Buyer had
$1 million for a down payment, he would be able to buy a much larger
business with a cash flow of approximately $1 million.
How much down payment can a Seller expect?
The down payment is usually equal to the Seller's Discretionary
Earnings.
How do I
know a Buyer won't make a down payment and then run off with the assets
without paying the remainder?
The most essential method of avoiding rip-off is to find a likeable and
trustworthy Buyer with a reputable line of experience. Furthermore,
because the down payment is equal to the SDE, the down payment is
normally more money than the value of the hard assets.
Why is Seller Financing better than a Bank Loan?
Bank Loan Scenario
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Normally requires
the Seller to take a small note.
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If a Buyer misses
payments, the bank forecloses and shuts down the business.
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Faithful employees
are terminated.
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Faithful vendors or
creditors are not paid
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The Seller's note
is worth nothing; the Buyer has lost his/her down payment
Seller Financing Scenario
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Seller doesn't pay
taxes on sale proceeds.
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Seller gets a very
good return on his/her money (typically 7% to 8%) and a very nice
monthly income (typically 10 years).
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Seller's note is
protected and the Seller is kept up-to-date on the health of the
business through monthly P&Ls, monthly Balance Sheets, Right to
Offset, inventory minimums, etc.
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Together the Buyer
and Seller work out the problem, perhaps a payment or two are late,
but the business continues and the Seller's note and the Buyer's
down payment are safe.
Employees’ jobs are safe, creditors are safe and customers continue to
get goods and services. |